This should be a simple question to answer – Can orthotics help my balance? As with most things in life, it’s not always black and white. What academics all agree on is that as we age, focusing on improving your balance is important to longevity and quality of life.
What is balance?
Perhaps surprisingly, those who deal with it have struggled to settle on a single definition. At it’s most simple, it can be defined as the ability to distribute your bodyweight over your base of support. However, balance is much more complex than this. It involves the interplay of several different body parts of the body including the nerves in our muscles, joints, eyes and ears. Often people talk about the “water level” in their ears – this is a far more complex network of nerves that make up our vestibular system – a sense that didn’t make it into the 5 senses song we learned in kindy. In combination with all of this is a feedback loop of balance and surroundings known as our proprioceptive system. It is responsible for sensing the body’s position in space, and is why you can put your finger on your nose with your eyes closed. Your proprioceptive system heavily relies on feedback from the feet. Any disruption in this feedback loop can compromise balance and stability.
Now that we are clear on balance, let’s look at the research about orthotics. The following articles outline the role of orthotics and balance in different populations. Read more